Tri-Counties Genealogy &
History by Joyce M. Tice
History of Bradford County by Bradsby
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Bradford County PA
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Chemung County NY
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Tioga County PA
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History of Bradford County, Pennsylvania
with
Biographical Sketches
By H. C. Bradsby, 1891
Chapter Twenty Three - Statistics
and Miscellanea
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CHAPTER XXIII - Statistics and Miscellanea
List of Taxables by Districts - Census Statistics Including Population
-Miscellaneous
pages 382 - 388
Bradford county, in its resources, shows the following list of taxables
by districts:
Asylum township |
354 |
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Ridgbury township |
443 |
Albany township |
445 |
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Smithfield township |
527 |
Athens township |
583 |
|
Springfield township |
442 |
Athens borough |
258 |
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South Creek township |
330 |
Burlington township |
315 |
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South Waverly borough |
385 |
Burlington borough |
77 |
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Sylvania borough |
100 |
West Burlington township |
233 |
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Sheshequin township |
426 |
Canton township |
635 |
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Standing Stone township |
261 |
Canton borough |
477 |
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Sayre borough |
1009 |
Columbia township |
453 |
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Tuscarora township |
419 |
Franklin township |
215 |
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Terry township |
447 |
Granville township |
438 |
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Towanda township |
410 |
Herrick township |
306 |
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Towanda borough |
1297 |
Litchfield township |
356 |
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North Towanda township |
240 |
Le Raysville borough |
753 |
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Troy township |
521 |
Le Roy township |
354 |
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Troy borough |
470 |
Monroe township |
568 |
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Ulster township |
382 |
Monroe borough |
215 |
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Warren township |
358 |
New Albany borough |
126 |
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Windham township |
308 |
Orwell township |
400 |
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Wilmot township |
508 |
Overton township |
400 |
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Wyalusing township |
444 |
Pike township |
465 |
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Wyalusing borough |
166 |
Rome township |
358 |
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Wysox township |
478 |
Rome Borough |
112 |
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Wells township |
408 |
Cleared land as follows |
450677 acres |
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Timber land |
202737 acres |
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Value of real estate |
$21,782,789.00 |
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Number of horses, mares, geldings and
mules over the age of 4 years |
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11826 |
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Number of meat cattle over the age of
four years |
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23188 |
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Aggregate value of all property taxable
for county purposes
at the rate of three and one-half mills per dollar |
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$22,147,714.00 |
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Aggregate value of property taxable for
State purposes
at three mills on the dollar, including money at
interest,household furniture and stages |
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$3,603,515.00 |
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Receipts of the county in 1891 from all
sources |
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$97,518.13 |
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There are 6,160 farms and 330 manufactories outside of Towanda borough.
In the mercantile lists in the county, by districts, are the following:
Athens borough |
39 |
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Rome borough |
6 |
Athens township |
5 |
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Ridgebury township |
4 |
Albany township |
2 |
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Rome township |
1 |
Asylum township |
2 |
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Sheshequin township |
1 |
Alba borough |
1 |
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Springfield township |
2 |
Burlington borough |
3 |
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Standing Stone township |
4 |
Burlington township |
2 |
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Smithfield township |
8 |
West Burlington |
1 |
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South Creek township |
3 |
Barclay |
2 |
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Sylvania borough |
2 |
Columbia township |
4 |
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Sayre borough |
20 |
Canton township |
3 |
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Terry township |
3 |
Canton borough |
32 |
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Troy borough |
34 |
Franklin township |
3 |
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Towanda borough |
76 |
Granville township |
4 |
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Towanda township |
1 |
Herrick |
2 |
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Tuscarora township |
3 |
Litchfield |
3 |
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Ulster township |
6 |
Le Roy township |
4 |
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Wysox township |
5 |
Le Raysville borough |
11 |
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Wyalusing borough |
10 |
Monroe borough |
9 |
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Wyalusing township |
3 |
Monroe township |
6 |
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Windham township |
6 |
New Albany borough |
6 |
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Warren township |
4 |
North Towanda township |
1 |
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Wilmot township |
4 |
Overton township |
3 |
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Wells township |
3 |
Orwell township |
8 |
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Pike township |
5 |
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There are 49 licensed hotels in the county; also 2 licensed restaurants,
4 merchant dealers, 1 wholesale bottler and 1 brewery.
Creameries in the county: |
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Wyalusing - H. L. Case |
built 1888 |
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Camptown |
1890 |
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Ballibay |
1888 |
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Herrickville |
1889 |
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Le Raysville |
1886 |
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Orwell Hill |
1886 |
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built by stock company; |
D. D. Jones, manager; J. P. Coburn, secretary;
S. N. Bronson, treasurer |
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North Orwell |
1887 |
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proprietors, Baker Bros. |
Pottersville |
1889 |
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Troy |
1882 |
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S. H. Heywood, proprietor; S. W. Lester,
manager |
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Columbia Cross Roads - Grover 1889 |
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Pike township |
1884 |
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by H. L. Case |
now owned by W. C. Brister & Orwell
Ellsworth; superintendents, Steven Lewis |
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Population, etc.: The county of Bradford is forty miles long, and twenty-eight
miles wide; contains 1,174 square miles;
Population 1820 |
11454 |
Population 1830 |
19746 |
Population 1840 |
32769 |
Population 1850 |
42831 |
Population 1860 |
48735 |
In 1880 this reached within a few hundred of the present population, given
below:
Population of Bradford County
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1880 |
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1890 |
Alba borough |
189 |
|
163 |
Albany township |
1464 |
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1433 |
Armenia township |
410 |
|
460 |
Asylum township |
1247 |
|
1043 |
Athens borough |
1592 |
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3274 |
Ward 1 - 1053 |
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Ward 2 - 995 |
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Ward 3 - 1226 |
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Athens township |
2402 |
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4748 |
Barclay township, including Barclay village |
2634 |
|
1436 |
Burlington borough |
200 |
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166 |
Burlington township |
1094 |
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946 |
Canton borough |
1194 |
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1393 |
Canton township |
1837 |
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1835 |
Columbia township |
1304 |
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1245 |
Franklin township |
702 |
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626 |
Granville township |
1302 |
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1224 |
Herrick township |
935 |
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813 |
LeRaysville borough |
324 |
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374 |
LeRoy township |
1106 |
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1003 |
Litchfield township |
1159 |
|
946 |
Monroe borough |
383 |
|
496 |
Monroe township |
1388 |
|
1596 |
New Albany borough |
222 |
|
287 |
North Towanda township |
746 |
|
752 |
Orwell township |
1307 |
|
1021 |
Overton township |
503 |
|
775 |
Pike township |
1496 |
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1308 |
Ridgebury township |
1489 |
|
1189 |
Rome borough |
236 |
|
226 |
Rome township |
1045 |
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919 |
Sheshequin township |
1460 |
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1272 |
Smithfield township |
1826 |
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1630 |
South Creek township |
1113 |
|
935 |
South Waverly borough |
854 |
|
1082 |
Springfield township |
1516 |
|
1359 |
Standing Stone township |
815 |
|
758 |
Sylvania borough |
227 |
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241 |
Terry township |
1286 |
|
1295 |
Towanda borough |
3814 |
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4169 |
Ward 1 - 1262 |
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Ward 2 - 1653 |
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Ward 3 - 1254 |
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Towanda township |
1142 |
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1091 |
Troy borough |
1241 |
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1307 |
Troy township |
1558 |
|
1525 |
Tuscarora township |
1295 |
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1357 |
Ulster township |
1168 |
|
1053 |
Warren township |
1336 |
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1124 |
Wells township |
1148 |
|
985 |
West Burlington township |
915 |
|
892 |
Wilmot township |
1680 |
|
1511 |
Windham township |
1160 |
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1000 |
Wyalusing borough |
no number |
|
433 |
Wyalusing township |
1531 |
|
1273 |
Wysox township |
1406 |
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1247 |
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Total |
58541 |
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59233 |
Miscellaneous - There are thirteen boroughs, thirty-seven townships, and
many post offices. There is not a city in the county, nor is there an exclusive
manufacturing town. At Athens, Troy, Canton, Grover and Greenwood are the
largest tanneries in northern Pennsylvania. The latter is one of the largest
in the world. There are over 500 acres cultivated in tobacco, in the river
valley mostly, and this profitable industry is rapidly extending. The current
year (1891), the largest fields are estimated to yield an average of 1800
pounds to the acre, and the prices range from twenty to twenty-three cents
per pound. The heaviest expense in raising a crop of tobacco is the annual
application of fertilizers - about $100 per acre is often used with profit.
All over the county grow the sugar trees, but the largest orchards are
now east of the river; they are numerous from Towanda to the northeast
corner of the county. In the northeast part of the county is the potato
district, where the valuable tubers are largely cultivated, and hauled
to the railroad at Nichols and Owego.
Railroads - Miles of
railroad in the county: |
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Lehigh Valley Railroad |
45.61 miles |
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D.W. & W.R.R. |
6.01 miles |
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G.I. & S. |
1.35 miles |
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(branch of Lehigh Valley) |
S.C. branch |
2.06 miles |
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(branch of Lehigh Valley) |
Barclay branch |
1.42 miles |
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(Branch of Lehigh Valley) |
State Line & Sullivan Railroad |
12 miles |
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Barclay Railroad & Valley branch |
16.50 miles |
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Northern Central |
38 miles |
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(estimated) |
The Lehigh Valley road is double track through the county on the main line,
entering the county from the south, at a point 9/10 of a mile southerly
from the northwest corner of Wyoming county, following the east side
of the Susquehanna river, through the corner of Wilmot, Tuscarora, Wyalusing,
Standing Stone and Wysox townships, to the Towanda bridge, where it crosses
to the west side, and continues along the river through a corner of Towanda
borough, into North Towanda, Ulster, and Athens townships to the Chemung
river bridge, again crossing the river, and to Sayre, entering New York
4/10 of a mile easterly from its junction with the N. Y., L. E. & W.
R. R.
The Geneva Ithaca, & Sayre branch, has its junction with the Lehigh
at Sayre, and runs northerly through Sayre, entering New York a little
west of the 59-mile post.
The Southern Central branch also has its junction at Sayre, and runs
northwesterly through the borough of Sayre, and one and one-half miles
of Athens township and enters New York between the 57 and 58 mile stones.
Barclay branch of the Lehigh joins the main line at the east end of
Towanda bridge, and runs southerly through the borough to its junction
with the Barclay Railroad.
State line and Sullivan branch of the Lehigh has its junction with the
Barclay Railroad at Monroe Station, then southerly up the south branch
of Towanda creek through Monroe and Albany township, entering Sullivan
county one mile south of Laddsburg.
The Northern Central Railroad enters the county from the south, a short
distance below Grover, passes through Canton, Minnequa, Cowley, Troy, and
passes into New York a short distance north of Fassett.
The Delaware, Lackawanna & Western enters the State near the 59-mile
stone, and runs westerly through the borough of Sayre and leaves the State,
passing into New York near the 65-mile stone.
The Bradford County Agricultural Society was first organized in the
spring of 1853, with the following officers:
Gen. Darius Bullock |
president |
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Chauncey Frisbie & Charles Wright |
vice-presidents |
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Edward Overton |
corresponding secretary |
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William Scott |
recording secretary |
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Henry Booth & Guy Watkins |
assistant secretaries |
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William Elwell |
treasurer |
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Managers:- |
Emanuel Guyer |
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Joseph Towner |
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G. F. Redington |
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Jessie Brown |
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Eli Baird |
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B. Laporte |
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J. F. Means |
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E. W. Hale |
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W. C. Bogart |
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The first annual fair was held at the court-house and on the
Public Square, in Towanda, October 6 & 7, 1853, and proved a surprising
success. The fairs in 1854, 1855 and 1856 were all held in the same place.
During the fair of 1856 Hon. Horace Greeley delivered an address entitles
"Science in Agriculture." In 1858 no fair was held. In 1859 ground was
leased just south of Towanda, and fairs were held thereon in 1859-60. The
breaking out of the Rebellion disrupted the Society, and no fairs were
again held until 1874, when the Society was reorganized, and a fair was
held that year at the Rutty Driving Park, in North Towanda, as was also
the fair in 1875. In 1876 the Society took possession of its present grounds,
under a lease of five years, and in 1889 purchased the grounds.
Col. M. Laning was one of the early and prominent organizers, and for
several years was president thereof. The officers for 1891 are as follows:
President |
R. H. Laning |
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Vie-Presidents |
P. W. Morey |
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L. J. Culver |
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E. J. Ayres |
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Louis Piollet |
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Norman White |
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Secretary |
W. E. Lane |
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Towanda, Pa. |
Corresponding Secretary |
Wm. J. McCabe |
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Treasurer |
George W. Blackman |
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Managers |
Geo. A. Wood |
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Mercur |
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Hugh McCabe |
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N. Rome |
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N. V. Weller |
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Athens |
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J. A. Decker |
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Towanda |
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Myron Kingsley |
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Standing Stone |
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Frank Moore |
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Orwell |
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E.J. Ayres |
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Macedonia |
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Louis Piollet |
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Wysox |
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J.O. Nichols |
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Mountain Lake |
Executive Committee |
R. H. Laning, president, ex-officio |
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Louis Piollet |
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Hugh McCabe |
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Myron Kingsley |
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Geo. A. Wood |
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Superintendents |
Frank Moore |
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horses |
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Geo. A. Wood |
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sheep & swine |
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Louis Piollet |
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cattle |
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J. O. Nichols |
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poultry |
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Hugh McCabe |
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domestic & educational |
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e. J. Ayres |
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farm & dairy |
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N. V. Weller |
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machinery & manufactures |
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J. A. Decker, R. H. Laning, Myron Kingsley |
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entrance, exits & forage |
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Myron Kingsley |
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superintendent of buildings & grounds. |
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